Mineralisasi Nitrogen Kompos Campuran Residu Kedelai Dan Jerami Padi Berbagai Komposisi
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.33474/folium.v5i1.10360Keywords:
compost, soybean residue, rice straw, mineral N, mineralizationAbstract
This study aims to determine the quality of the compost and the amount of nitrogen
release resulting from mineralization from the compost mixture of soybean residues
and rice straw. The research was conducted in two stages; Stage 1. Making a compost
mixture of soybean residue and rice straw with 5 mixed compositions, namely; D1 =
100% soybean residue; D2 = 75% soybean residue + 25% rice straw; D3 = 50%
soybean residue + 50% rice straw; D4 = 25% soybean residue + 75% rice straw; D5 =
100% rice straw. Stage 2.The unwashed incubation experiment aims to determine the
amount of nitrogen mineralization from the results of the compost mixture of stage 1 by
measuring the amount of nitrogen released into the soil, the experiment uses a
completely randomized design (CRD) with the same mixed compost treatment with
stage 1 plus 2 comparative treatments, namely control treatment and NPK treatment
(D6). The results showed that the mixture of organic matter with different residual
qualities of soybean and rice straw gave the same dynamics of N mineralization where
the cumulative N mineral increased with the increase of soybean residue in the mixture
during the incubation period (1,2,4 and 8 weeks). Treatment D1 (100% soybean
residue) showed the highest rate of mineralization and the amount of N released
(mineral N) of 0.0602 mg week -1 and 1225.39 mg kg-1, respectively.
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