Perbandingan Hukum Internasional Dan Nasional Tentang Hak Asasi Manusia
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.33474/yur.v5i2.9071Keywords:
Human Right, International of Law, National of LawAbstract
Human rights are rights that must be upheld, guaranteed and protected by law, the state, the government and other human beings. It cannot be reduced, revoked, or even eliminated, because these rights are inherent in humans from the moment they were created (baby in the womb). Cases of human rights violations in the world are so rife in various countries, even rarely that countries do not violate human rights. So it is necessary to make an improvement effort in protecting and guaranteeing human rights. This study aims to provide a complete understanding of human rights through normative juridical research methods with a statutory, comparative, and historical approach. From this research, it is found that there are visible differences ranging from the definition of human rights, mechanisms for resolving human rights violations, to institutions for resolving human rights violations both in international of law and national of law in Indonesia.References
Jurnal
A. Widiada Gunakaya, (September, 2013), Peranan dan Prospek International Criminal Court Sebagai International Criminal Policy Dalam Menanggulangi International Crimes, Jurnal Wawasan Hukum, Volume 29, Nomor 2.
Abdul Hakim G. Nusantara, (Juli, 2004), Penerapan Hukum Internasional dalam Kasus Pelanggaran Hak Asasi Manusia Berat di Indonesia, Indonesian Journal of International Law, Volume 1, Nomor 4.
Bambang Heri Supriyanto, (Maret, 2014), Penegakan Hukum Mengenai Hak Asasi Manusia (HAM) Menurut Hukum Positif di Indonesia, Jurnal Al-Azhar Indonesia Seri Pranata Sosial, Volume 2, Nomor 3.
F.Y Hakim, (Oktober 2006), Deklarasi Universal Hak-Hak Asasi Manusia, Indonesian Journal of International Law, Volume 4, Nomor 1.
I Gede Angga Adi Utama, dkk, (2020), Yurisdiksi International Criminal Court (ICC) Dalam Penyelesaian Kasus Rohingnya Dalam Perspektif Hukum Internasional, Jurnal Komunitas Yustisia Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha Program Studi Ilmu Hukum, Volume 3, Nomor 3.
Sefriani, (Oktober, 2001), Pengadilan HAM dan Yurisdiksi Pengadilan Internasional, Jurnal Hukum, Volume 8, Nomor 18.
Internet
___, ___, International Supervisory Mechanisms For Human Rights, diakses pada 02 November 2020, Mannrettindaskrifstora Islands Icelandis Human Rights Center, https://www.humanrights.is/en/human-rights-education-project/human-rights-concepts-ideas-and-fora/part-i-the-concept-of-human-rights/international-supervisory-mechanisms-for-human-rights.
___, (06 April 2019), Mekanisme HAM PBB, diakses pada 02 November 2020, Kementerian Luar Negeri Republik Indonesia, https://kemlu.go.id/portal/id/read/87/halaman_list_lainnya/mekanisme-ham-pbb.
Buku
A. Widiada Gunakaya, (2017), Hukum Hak Asasi Manusia, Yogyakarta; Andi Offset.
Abdullahi An-na’im, (2009), dalam William Twining (ed.), Human Rights: Southern Voices-Francis Deng, Cambridge; Cambridge University Press.
Adnan Buyung Nasution, (2007), Arus Pemikiran Konstitusionalisme: Hak Asasi Manusia dan Demokrasi, Jakarta; Kata Hasta Pustaka.
Arie Siswanto, (2015), Hukum Pidana Internasional, Jakarta; Andi Offset.
Beth Lyon dalam Pranoto Iskandar, (2012), Hukum HAM Internasional; Sebuah Pengantar Kontekstual, Cianjur; IMR Press.
Dwi Sulisworo, dkk, (2012), “Bahan Ajar Hak Azasi Manusia, Hibah Materi Pembelajaran Non Konvensional, ___; ___.
Jack Donnelly, (2003), Universal Human Rights in Theory and Practice, 2nd ed, Ithaca NY; Cornell University Press.
Louis Henkin, (1988), The Rights of Man Today, Colorado; Westview Press.
Majda El Muhtaj, (2005), Hak Asasi Manusia Dalam Konstitusi Indonesia: Dari UUD 1945 Sampai dengan Perubahan UUD 1945 Tahun 2002, Jakarta; Kencana.
Maurice Cranston, (1993), What are Human Rights?, New York; Taplinger Publishing Company.
Max Boli Sabon, (2019), Hak Asasi Manusia; Bahan Pendidikan untuk Perguruan Tinggi, Jakarta; Universitas Katolik Atma Jaya.
Miriam Budiardjo, (1991), Dasar-Dasar Ilmu Politik, Jakarta; Gramedia Pustaka Utama.
Makalah
Anton Pradjasto, (2008), Instrumen Hak Asasi Manusia dan Konsep Tanggungjawab Negara, Koleksi Pusat Dokumentasi ELSAM, disampaikan pada Pelatihan Dasar HAM, PengembanganKapasitas Panitia RAN-HAM 2004-2009, Jakarta, 17-19 November 2008, Kerjasama Direktorat Jendral HAM dan Roul Allenber Institute (RWI).
Agung Yudhawiranata, Tentang Pengadilan HAM Internasional,†Draft Paper dipersiapkan untuk materi Training Hukum HAM untuk Dosen Pengajar Hukum HAM di Fakultas Hukum Negeri dan Awasta di Indonesia, diselenggarakan oleh PUSHAM UII dan Norwegian Center for Human Rights (NCHR), di Yogyakarta, 23-27 Januari 2006.
Downloads
Additional Files
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2022 Muhammad Fadli Efendi
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
