Women and their participation to the local economy

Authors

  • Indriastuti Indriastuti Wijaya Putra University
  • Novita Maulida Ikmal Wijaya Putra University

Keywords:

SMEs, Economy, Participation

Abstract

Currently, the percentage of women entrepreneurs in Indonesia is 21%, much better than the global average of 8%. However, there are still many Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) managed by women that have not received serious attention from various parties. There is data showing that the management of Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) is managed on the basis of kinship and does not yet have strong management, this is what makes women's Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) experience ups and downs because in terms of their capital is not yet strong. As time goes by more and more women are also able to succeed in the business world and are able to develop it. This study uses a qualitative approach, with a descriptive method. The results of this study indicate that the participation of women as Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) has considerable opportunities and challenges. Nearly 50% of Small and Medium Enterprises (SMEs) at the national and regional levels are women. This is indicated by the number of business units operating in Babat Acne Village, Surabaya City, of 47 business units, 34 of which are managed by women. This means that in this case the patriarchal culture that is rooted in society has begun to disappear.

References

Bertham, Y. H., Ganefianti, D. W., & Andani, A. (2011). Peranan Perempuan Dalam Perekonomian Keluarga Dengan Memanfaatkan Sumberdaya Pertanian (Women Role In Family Economy With Agricultural Resources Utilizing). AGRISEP, 10(1), 138–153.

Handoyo. (2022). Ini Prioritas Program Kemenkop UKM di Tahun 2022. Kontan.Co.Id, 2.

Ikmal, N., Indriastuti, I., & Suprayoga, S. (2022). Gender Equality and Women’s Empowerment: Women’s Participation In Era 4.0. https://doi.org/10.4108/eai.15-9-2021.2315556

Jalal, F., & Supriadi, D. (2001). Reformasi Pendidikan dalam Konteks otonomi Daerah (D. S. Fasli Jalal (ed.); xxiv). Yogyakarta Adicita Karya Nusa.

Junussova, M., Iamshchikova, M., Hashim, N., Khan, M. A., Kakar, P., Wardak, F., & Rajabi, S. (2019). The Role of Women in the Economic Development of Afghanistan. In IPPA Working Paper Series (p. 51). University of Central Asia.

Koentjoro, L. T. (2021). Peran Perempuan Bangkitkan UMKM. Berita Satu.

Listiyani, R. H., & Kharisma, I. (2016). UMKM: Wujud Kemandirian Ekonomi Perempuan Menuju Perekonomian Global. Al-’Adalah, 19(1), 107–126. https://doi.org/10.35719/adl.v19i1.577

Mashabi, S. (2020). Menteri PPPA: 50 Persen Pengusaha UMKM adalah Perempuan. Kompas.Com.

Megawangi, R. (1999). Membiarkan berbeda? : sudut pandangan tentang relasi gender. Mizan.

Murdiono, A., Zen, F., Basuki, A., & Nofianti, S. K. (2021). Optimalisasi kapasitas usaha melalui penyusunan rencana usaha dan pembentukan paguyuban UMKM dalam rangka mewujudkan Desa Rejowinangun menjadi kawasan wisata UMKM Kabupaten Blitar. 1(7), 625–631. https://doi.org/10.17977/um066v1i72021p625-631

Ollenburger, J. C., & Moore, H. A. (1996). Sosiologi Wanita (1st ed.). Rineka Cipta.

Prakoso, P. I. (2020). Peran Wanita dalam Industri Kerajinan Gerabah di Dusun Semampir, Bantul, Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta. Jurnal Tata Kelola Seni, 6(2), 99–113. https://doi.org/10.24821/jtks.v6i2.4773

Priminingtyas, D. N. (2010). Peran Perempuan dalam Pengembangan Sektor Usaha Mikro Kecil Menengah (UMKM). Makalah Yang Tidak Di Publikasikan.

Saptari, R., Holzner, B., & Sadli, S. (1997). Perempuan kerja dan perubahan sosial : sebuah pengantar studi perempuan. Pustaka Utama Grafiti.

Soekanto, S. (2002). Teori peranan. Bumi Aksara.

Supriyatin. (2019). Studi Tentang Program “Oke Oc” dan Pengaruhnya terhadap Iklim Usaha Kecil Menengah di Jakarta Tahun 2018-2019. Jurnal Akuntansi Dan Manajemen, 16(1), 147–174. https://doi.org/10.36406/jam.v16i01.276

Suryadi, D., Satiadarma, M. P., & Wirawan, H. E. (2010). Gambaran konflik emosional perempuan dalam menentukan prioritas peran ganda. Universitas Tarumanagara.

Susianawati, R. (2008). Peran UMKM Permpuan Sebagai Pelaku Usaha Kecil dalam Pembangunan Ekonomi Indonesia Berdasarkan Undang-Undang Nomor 5 Tahun 1995 dan Undang-Undang Nomor 11 Tahun 2005. Tensis.

Tambunan, T. (1992). The role of small firms in Indonesia. Small Business Economics 4, 4(1), 59–77. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00402216

Tong, R. P. (2017). Feminist Thought: pengantar paling komprehensif kepada aliran utama pemikiran feminis. Jalasutra.

Zunaidi, A., & Maghfiroh, F. L. (2021). The Role Of Women In Improving The Family Economy. Jurnal Ekonomi Dan Keuangan Islam, 8(1), 61–79. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.21107/dinar.v8i1.10581

Downloads

Published

2022-12-29

Issue

Vol. 4 No. 2 (2022): Jurnal Inovasi Ilmu Sosial dan Politik (JISoP)

Section

Articles

License

Copyright (c) 2022 Indriastuti Indriastuti, Novita Maulida Ikmal

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

.